Quick reminder - Getting files from downloads

This course will involve moving files around on your computer and downloading files.

If you are new to this - check out the videos on the resource page of the website.

R Projects

R Projects

R Projects are a super helpful feature of RStudio. They help you:

  • Stay organized. R Projects help in organizing your work into self-contained directories (folders), where all related scripts, data, and outputs are stored together. This organization simplifies file management and makes it easier to locate and manage files associated with your analysis or project.

  • Find the right files. When you open an R Project, RStudio automatically sets the working directory to the project’s directory. This is where RStudio “looks” for files. Because it’s always the Project folder, it can help avoid common issues with file paths.

  • Be more reproducible. You can share the entire project directory with others, and they can replicate your environment and analysis without much hassle.

Why projects?

“The chance of the setwd() command having the desired effect – making the file paths work – for anyone besides its author is 0%. It’s also unlikely to work for the author one or two years or computers from now. The project is not self-contained and portable.”

Let’s go over how to create and use an R Project!

New R Project

Let’s make an R Project so we can stay organized in the next steps. Click the new R Project button at the top left of RStudio:

The New R Project button is highlighted.

New R Project

In the New Project Wizard, click “New Directory”:

In the New Project Wizard, the 'New Directory' option is highlighted.

New R Project

Click “New Project”:

In the New Project Wizard, the 'New Project' option is highlighted.

New R Project

Type in a name for your new folder.

Store it somewhere easy to find, such as your Desktop:

In the New Project Wizard, the new project has been given a name and is going to be stored in the Desktop directory. The 'Create Project' button is highlighted.

New R Project

You now have a new R Project folder on your Desktop!

Make sure you add any scripts or data files to this folder as you go through your Intro to R lessons, or work on a new project. This will make sure R is able to “find” your files.

The image shows an image of an arrow pointing to the newly created R project repository.

See and change projects

You can see what project you have open in the top right corner.